Fishing report
Melvern Lake Smallmouth Bass Fishing Report
Olivet, KS
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Modeled from live National Weather Service data as of Oct 2, 2026 at 6:13 PM CDT, plus solunar and sun/moon times computed in-house. This is a computed report, not an eyewitness catch report.
A state fisheries survey records Smallmouth Bass in Melvern Lake.
Overall rating
Smallmouth Bass at Melvern Lake — 2026-10-02
Good · 67/100Best window: 7 PM (Good · 76/100)
- Season
- Fall
- Moon
- 57% illuminated, waningLast Quarter
- Est. surface temp
- 62.2°F
- Pressure
- 30.22 inHgStable
Est. water temp
62.2°F
v1 estimate from air temperature — not a sensor reading
Below Smallmouth Bass's 70-80°F range
Air vs. last week
2°F warmer
70°F now vs 68°F this time last week
Measured air temperature at the nearest weather station — not water
Sun & moon
- Sunrise
- 7:20 AM
- Sunset
- 7:04 PM
- Moonrise
- 11:21 PM
- Moonset
- 2:13 PM
Sky, wind & pressureat best window · 7 PM
- Cloud cover
- 1%
- Precip chance
- 0%
- Wind
- 5 mph NE
- Pressure
- 30.22 inHg Stable
Species context
Why this score
Good (67/100) for Smallmouth Bass: water is estimated at 62.2°F, below Smallmouth Bass's 70-80°F optimal range. Best window: Dusk — boosts feeding activity by about 30%, one of their peak feeding windows. That hour also overlaps a major solunar period. 30.22 inHg and stable pressure modeled flat — no change from this fish's baseline. Light (5-10 mph) wind modeled about 15% above this fish's baseline.
What's driving the 7 PM score
Light window (dusk) is doing the most for this score. The score gives up the most on water temperature — 62.2°F estimated, about 23.4 points below its best.
- Water temperature · neutral
- Light window · helping
- Solunar period · helping
- Barometric pressure · helping
- Wind · helping
Show the numbers behind this
Water temperature: 62.2°F estimated
21.6 of 45 pts
Optimal range 70-80°F
Well supportedWater temperature governs a cold-blooded fish's metabolism, so it is the largest term in the model (Christie & Regier 1988). The figure is a thermal-lag estimate built from forecast air temperature and the time of year — not a sensor reading, and not this lake's actual measured water.
Light window: Dusk
30 of 30 pts
Boosts feeding activity by about 30%
Well supportedLow-light feeding windows are the strongest timing signal inside a single day. How much each window is worth is this species' own cited response, sourced in its model file, not a generic curve.
Solunar period: Major period
5 of 5 pts
Not supported by testingPeer-reviewed testing of North American freshwater fisheries found no significant relationship between solunar values, lunar phase or lunar illumination and catch rates (SN Applied Sciences, 2023) — air temperature predicted catch better than any solunar table tested. It is shown because anglers expect it, and it is shown separately so you can discount it. The owner reviewed this evidence and demoted its weight accordingly.
Barometric pressure: Stable
9.5 of 10 pts
Modeled flat — no change from this fish's baseline
ContestedThe barometric effect is real to most anglers but small and contested in the literature — several of the species studies cited in this model report null results — so it carries one of the smallest weights here.
Wind: Light (5-10 mph)
10 of 10 pts
Modeled about 15% above this fish's baseline
Moderately supportedWind stacks forage on windward structure, but both the size and the direction of the effect depend on the species and the water, so it carries a modest weight.
Then the whole score is scaled
Season: Fall — ×1.00 (100% of the ungated score)
How catchable Smallmouth Bass are at this point in the year. This scales the whole score rather than competing with the factors above — a fish that is dormant this time of year cannot score well no matter how good the hour looks.
Weather front: No clear front — ×1.00 (100% of the ungated score)
A multi-hour frontal pattern read from the day's forecast trajectory. No front is classified today, so this changes nothing and the single-reading pressure factor above does its normal job.
Those five factors add up to 76.1 of 100 points, and the two multipliers above take that to 76. The weights are tuning constants — solunar's was demoted after peer-reviewed testing found no predictive effect (#456), and the rest remain under owner review — shown here rather than hidden so you can weigh them against your own judgement.
What this score does not know
- Water clarity. We have no source for it and do not estimate it.
- Measured water temperature. The figure in the breakdown is a model over forecast air temperature, not a reading from a buoy or a probe.
- Baitfish and forage activity.
- How much fishing pressure this water has had.
- Where the fish actually are. Depth bands are the species' published seasonal ranges, not an observation of this lake.
- What anyone actually caught. No catch reports feed this score.
Conditions read from the National Weather Service as of Oct 2, 2026 at 6:13 PM CDT. Solunar periods and sun/moon times are computed, not fetched.
When best caught
It's currently fall. Smallmouth Bass typically hold 20-40 ft deep this time of year — at an estimated 62.2°F, this looks like a slower time of year to target them, since water temp is outside their optimal range.
Current depth
20-40 ft
This is the seasonal depth band from the species model — relative to this species' typical behavior, not this lake's actual structure. True depth relative to this lake's bottom contours needs lake bathymetry (tracked in issue #175).
Today's solunar periods
- Major: 5:15 AM–7:15 AM
- Minor: 1:43 PM–2:43 PM
- Major: 5:46 PM–7:46 PM
- Minor: 10:51 PM–11:51 PM
Best times
When do smallmouth bass feed during the day?
Smallmouth Bass feed most actively at Dawn and Dusk, when activity runs about 21% above the daily average across all four light windows.
- Dawn1.30x
Boosts feeding activity by about 30%.
- Daytime0.70x
Suppresses feeding activity by about 30%.
- Dusk1.30x
Boosts feeding activity by about 30%.
- Night1.00x
Has no measurable effect on feeding activity.
Hour by hour
Hourly bite forecast
| Hour | Bite score | Rating | Light | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 PM | 62 | Good | Day | 10 mph NE |
| 7 PM | 76 | Good | Dusk | 5 mph NE |
| 8 PM | 66 | Good | Night | 5 mph NE |
| 9 PM | 66 | Good | Night | 5 mph NE |
| 10 PM | 67 | Good | Night | 5 mph NE |
| 11 PM | 67 | Good | Night | 5 mph NE |
Where to find Smallmouth Bass right now
Typical Fall depth: 20-40 ft
Smallmouth Bass feed most actively at Dawn and Dusk, when activity runs about 21% above the daily average across all four light windows.
No depth survey or measurement is on record for Melvern Lake, so these bands are the species' published seasonal ranges rather than a reading of this water.
Plan a Smallmouth Bass trip to Melvern Lake
Change the date, compare species, or check the week ahead in the live tool.
Other species on record at Melvern Lake
FAQ
Common questions
Are there Smallmouth Bass in Melvern Lake?
A state fisheries survey records Smallmouth Bass in Melvern Lake.
When do Smallmouth Bass bite at Melvern Lake?
Smallmouth Bass feed most actively at Dawn and Dusk, when activity runs about 21% above the daily average across all four light windows. Today's report above scores every hour of the local day against live weather for Melvern Lake, and shows what each input contributed alongside how well the evidence supports it.
How deep should you fish for Smallmouth Bass at Melvern Lake?
Typical Smallmouth Bass depth by season: Pre-Spawn 15-25 ft, Spawn 2-5 ft, Post-Spawn 8-20 ft, Summer 20-40 ft, Fall 20-40 ft, Winter 25-45 ft. These bands come from published fisheries data for the species, not from a survey of Melvern Lake itself.